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5. Factoring debt 是什么意思呢?
【答復】
Factoring debt保理債務
具體解析:
The sale of a business' invoices to a third party.
The third party is charged with processing the invoices, and the business lending the invoices is able to receive loans based on the expected payments on the invoices.
保理業務是指賣方與保理商之間存在的一種契約關系。根據該契約,賣方將其現在或將來的基于其與買方(債務人)訂立的貨物銷售或服務合同所產生的應收賬款轉讓給保理商,由保理商為其提供貿易融資、銷售分戶賬管理、應收賬款的催收、信用風險控制與壞賬擔保等服務
6. 針對于此題,這里的loan notes at par是什么?為何不產生現金流量?如果貸款票據不是現金或現金等價物,那公司如何用它去買房屋?
Waterloo acquired a building by issuing USD400,000 8% loan notes at par. The market rate of interest at the time of the issue was also 8%.
How should the acquisition be presented in the statement of cash flows for the period?
A、Investing activities USD: (400,000)/ Financing activities: USD400,000
B、Investing activities USD: (400,000)/ Financing activities: Nil
C、Investing activities: Nil/ Financing activities: USD400,000
D、Investing activities: Nil/ Financing activities: Nil
【答復】
問題1:
“at par”按面值
loan notes at par 貸款票據按面值
問題2:
請注意題目中的信息:
Waterloo acquired a building by issuing USD400,000 8% loan notes at par. The market rate of interest at the time of the issue was also 8%.
現金流量表的編制基礎是現金和現金等價物,Loan note 貸款票據不屬于現金或現金等價物,所以它并不能產生現金流。
正如解析中所說:A note to the cash flow statement should explain this non-cash transaction.
問題3:
貸款票據是屬于一種 legal document來證明一個人欠別人的錢。通常情況下,貸款票據的存在是在一個人購買另一個人的物品的時候,使用賒購的方式(on credit)。貸款票據是用來證明買方欠賣方的款項。
所以它不存在現金交易。
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